Проблеми удосконалення правового регулювання діяльності військових прокуратур в Україні

Abstract

У статті аналізуються зміни у законодавстві про військову прокуратуру у системі органів прокуратури України, вносяться пропозиції щодо вирішення окремих спірних питань у Законі України «Про прокуратуру», нормативних актах Генерального прокурора України. In the article changes in the legislation on military prosecuting authorities in the system of bodies of prosecutor's office of Ukraine have been analyzed, suggestions concerning the solution to some controversial issues in the Law of Ukraine "About prosecutor's office" and legislative acts of the Prosecutor-General of Ukraine have been made. The return of military prosecutor's offices was caused by increase in number of Armed Forces of Ukraine almost twice. Military prosecuting authorities represent a subsystem of bodies of prosecutor's office of Ukraine. The modern military prosecutor's office first of all exercises supervision of observance of laws in the investigation of criminal offenses (the procedural management of investigation) and connected with it function of maintenance of prosecution in courts for criminal offences, which refer to the competence of the military prosecutor's office. Besides, the military prosecutor's office within its powers and opportunities ought to represent interests of the state and citizens in court. The representation of interests of the state has to concern, first of all, preservation of the military property, which is in military formations, during the implementation of the state defensive order at the enterprises which carry out storage of valuable goods of the mobilized reserve. The representation in court of interests of citizens who cannot independently protect their rights, has to concern mainly disabled people of military operations, pension provision for them and for members of their families, the arrangement of life of orphan children, etc.